Farms.com Home   News

Harvesting Quality Forage Under Wet Conditions

Ethan Giebel

Even during the challenging hurricane season, Bob and Sam Morgan put up quality grass silage for the 8,000-cow dairy they contract with in the tropical part of Florida.

They do that by harvesting and storing the forage quite a bit below the 30-35% dry matter (DM) standard. Most times, it’s harvested at less than 25% DM.

“Harvesting at a lower percentage DM is done out of necessity and is ideal considering the situation we face over the summer months,” says Bob. “Everyone loses when you aren’t willing to adapt to the situation.”

The brothers operate Morgan Forage Harvesting. They used to custom harvest from their Rexford, KS, home base to Florida. But, five years ago, Bob moved his family near McArthur Farms, the Okeechobee, FL, dairy that now takes up the bulk of their custom work schedule.

They’ve learned, over time, how to contend with Florida’s considerable precipitation that falls during the June-through-November hurricane season.

Waiting out rain isn’t an option. Various bermudagrasses and Hermarthria grow on the farm and thrive in Florida’s climate. Letting the grasses become too mature results in a high volume of low-quality feed. “Any amount of bad feed harvested replaces good feed that could be in a ration,” says Bob. “You can never make enough good feed.”

They used to chop immediately following swathing to mimic direct cutting. “Once forages are on the ground and have been rained on in this climate, the quality diminishes quickly,” says Sam.

But now the Morgans have developed a direct-cut header for a self-propelled chopper that has made their grass harvest more efficient, they say.

“A direct-cut header is a necessity in wet conditions,” Sam adds. “The idea not only minimizes the risk of valuable crops being damaged by rain, it saves valuable time.”

This year, they’re actively working to get their third version of the header on the market.

Several manufacturers offer direct-cut headers for their choppers, Sam admits. “However, they all share some common drawbacks.” The largest is high-horsepower consumption, he believes.

 

Click here to see more...

Trending Video

Weekly Forecast - Eric Hunt

Video: Weekly Forecast - Eric Hunt

How are thing looking for snow in the week ahead? Eric Hunt lets us know in this week’s Weather Forecast.