PRECISION AGRICULTURE DIGITAL DIGEST SUMMER 2026 VOL 7, ISSUE 2 PRECISION SPRAYING 2026 A NEW ERA OF AERIAL APPLICATION TAKES FLIGHT FOR NA FARMERS AXION 960 POSITIONS CLAAS FOR NEXT-GEN PRECISION AG DEMANDS 08 18 14
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PRECISION AGRICULTURE DIGITAL DIGEST Farms.com’s Media and Publishing division is responsible for publishing Precision Ag Magazine. © 2026 Farms.com Canada Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of any article, photograph or artwork without written permission of the publisher is strictly forbidden. Acceptance of advertising does not constitute endorsement of the advertiser, it products or services, nor does Farms.com make any claims or guarantees as to the accuracy or validity of advertiser claims. The publisher shall have no liability for the unintentional omission of any scheduled advertising. PHOTOS: a-r-t-i-s-t/DigitalVision Vectors via Getty Images, hudiemm/iStock/Getty Images Plus COVER PHOTOS: Neustockimages/iStock/Getty Images Plus, hudiemm/iStock/Getty Images Plus, stefann11/iStock/Getty Images Plus, simon2579/DigitalVision Vectors via Getty Images, scharfsinn86 – stock.adobe.com 04 06 08 12 14 18 20 22 MANAGING EDITOR Andrew Joseph Andrew.Joseph@Farms.com CONTRIBUTORS Diego Flammini Mathew Murphy DESIGN Greg Marlow ADVERTISING SALES Andrew Bawden Andrew.Bawden@Farms.com 877.438.5729 x 5030 Jeff McKee Jeff.McKee@Farms.com 888.248.4893 x 917 EDITOR, MARKETING & OPERATIONS Denise Faguy Denise.Faguy@Farms.com 888.248.4893 x 293 FARMS.COM OFFICE 90 Woodlawn Road West Guelph, ON N1H 1B2 SUBSCRIBE HERE to receive email notifications when future issues of the quarterly Farms.com Precision Agriculture Digital Digest are published. AGREVOLUTION’S FARMER‑FIRST MODEL REDEFINES PRECISION‑AG ROI SPRAYTEC HELPS DELIVER HIGH YIELDS WITH LOW RATES A NEW ERA OF AERIAL APPLICATION PAG TECH CLIPS PRECISION SPRAYING 2026 AXION 960 POSITIONS CLAAS FOR NEXT-GEN PRECISION AG DEMANDS BITS & BYTES PRECISION IRRIGATION BECOMES A CORE STRATEGY We acknowledge the financial support of the Government of Canada. PRECISION, POWER, PROGRESS AI, IOT, AND AGTECH FOR TOMORROW’S FARMS.
04 AgRevolution LLC has quickly become one of the most closely watched dealership models in the United States precision‑ag landscape. Headquartered in Evansville, Indiana, the company operates 12 brick‑and‑mortar locations supported by a fleet of 61 advanced mobile service trucks. Founded in 2021 to fill gaps left by CAT dealers exiting the ag market, AgRevolution now serves growers across Indiana, Illinois, Kentucky, and Ohio with a strategy built around mobility, technology, and a deep commitment to on‑farm service. As a full‑line AGCO dealership, AgRevolution provides equipment, parts, and support for Fendt, Massey Ferguson, and PTx systems, while also servicing all makes and models through its mobile fleet. The company’s approach is intentionally unconventional: more than 85 percent of its business is conducted directly at the farmgate, a model designed to reduce downtime and bring technical expertise closer to where decisions and repairs happen. A Premier Equipment Dealership Completely Built Around Fleet Mobility and Uptime Precision Ag Digest talked to Stacy Anthony, the Chief Executive Officer of AgRevolution. He described the company’s structure as a deliberate break from the traditional dealership footprint. Instead of expecting growers to come to the dealership, AgRevolution brings the dealership to them. The company’s mobile technicians handle diagnostics, maintenance, and repairs on‑site, supported by remote‑service tools that allow specialists to view displays, monitor machine activity, and troubleshoot issues without rolling a truck. “Remote support has become a real differentiator for us,” Anthony explained. “We used to resolve about 30 percent of issues remotely, but today the number has increased to more than 50–60 percent.” He said this shift reflects both the sophistication of modern equipment and the dealership’s investment in digital tools that protect uptime during critical operating windows. Understanding ROI Beyond the Sticker Price When growers evaluate “new versus used” equipment, AgRevolution encourages them to look beyond the initial purchase price and fully consider the entire economic picture. Performance, efficiency, cost per acre, warranty coverage, and long‑term operating costs all influence the true return on investment. Anthony emphasized that the most meaningful ROI calculations account for how much more a machine can accomplish in a day and how consistently it can deliver that performance across the season. High input costs—fertilizer, chemicals, and fuel— have only further increased the vital importance of precision‑enabled equipment. “The higher the input cost, the more valuable the technology becomes,” Anthony noted. He added that embedded systems that optimize application rates, monitor machine performance, and automate adjustments can significantly reduce cost per acre, even in challenging markets. Upgrades That Deliver Fast Payback AgRevolution sees the fastest ROI (return on investment) from upgrades to planters and sprayers. These machines directly influence seed placement, AGREVOLUTION’S FARMER‑FIRST MODEL REDEFINES PRECISION‑AG ROI With mobile service, open‑architecture technology, and a rapidly advancing support model, AgRevolution is reshaping how growers evaluate ROI and adopt next‑generation precision tools. ANDREW JOSEPH FARMS.COM
05 emergence, and crop protection, making them the most impactful points of investment for growers seeking measurable gains. Targeted spraying, for example, is delivering real‑world chemical savings of around 30 percent in the dealership’s customer base. “Thirty percent is a very real number for our growers,” Anthony said, adding that he expects those savings to increase as the technology matures. The dealership’s open‑architecture approach also plays a major role in ROI. Many growers assume they must buy a new machine to access the latest technology, but AGCO’s systems can be added to both new and used equipment—and even to other brands. “We can adapt to both, and we can add technology to any brand,” Anthony pointed out to this magazine. “This sets AGCO apart.” Precision Adjustments That Matter in the Field During planting season, AgRevolution’s technicians spend much of their time fine‑tuning calibrations and system settings. Anthony describes this as the “secret sauce” behind high‑performing machines: the mechanical work matters, but the precision of the programming and the ability to adjust systems in real time often determine how very well a planter or sprayer performs under actual field conditions. Remote access tools allow technicians to make these adjustments quickly, reducing downtime and ensuring machines operate at peak efficiency during narrow planting windows. T his capability has become increasingly important as growers adopt more complex systems that rely on integrated sensors, controllers, and software. Dealer Support as a Core Component of ROI AgRevolution encourages growers to factor dealer support directly into their own ROI calculations. Response time, technician expertise, and parts availability all influence how quickly a machine can return to the field—and how much money is lost during delays. “Speed makes farmers money, and delays cost them money,” Anthony noted. As such, the dealership has built its service model around rapid response during planting, spraying, and harvest. A strong dealer relationship, in Anthony’s view, prioritizes the farmer’s needs rather than the dealer’s internal metrics. “A ‘good’ dealer relationship starts with putting the farmer first,” he said. AgRevolution calls this philosophy “FarmerCore,” a strategy that centers heavily on true uptime, transparency, and partnership. By positioning mobile service teams closer to where growers operate, the dealership aims to create a more responsive and collaborative support environment. Looking Ahead: Autonomy and AI Anthony believes the next major leap in ROI will come from autonomy and artificial intelligence. “Most definitely, autonomy and AI will have the biggest impact,” he summed up. “We are already seeing dramatic transformations in both areas, and I believe they will continue to reshape how farmers reduce input costs, improve efficiency, and strengthen ROI in the years ahead. At AgRevolution, we want to continue helping farmers adopt these innovations to best fit their operation and support long-term success.” For more information on the company, visit www.agrev.com for details and updates. | pag PHOTO: AgRevolution
06 Spraytec is positioning its portfolio as a way for farmers to get more performance out of every spray pass, whether the application is made by drone or by a traditional ground sprayer. Spraytec is an agricultural technology company specializing in high‑efficiency foliar nutrition and application‑enhancement products designed to improve spray performance and crop productivity. Founded in Brazil and now operating in multiple global markets—including Canada and the US—the company focuses on formulations that support low‑volume and drone‑based applications while remaining compatible with all major crop protection inputs. Spraytec’s portfolio is used across a wide range of crops, including corn, soybeans, cereals, and specialty crops. As water volumes shrink and application windows tighten, the company explained that its formulations are designed to help inputs perform consistently under a wide range of field conditions. The company’s flagship product, Fulltec, is a multi‑function application assistant that supports the performance of crop protection products. It is fully compatible with phytosanitary inputs and is engineered to improve how those products behave in the tank and on the leaf surface. Fulltec acts as a surfactant, water conditioner, pH buffer, defoamer, and drift‑reduction agent, giving farmers a single product that replaces several individual tank additives. By improving water quality and stabilizing the spray solution, Fulltec helps ensure that active ingredients reach their target and remain effective. Farmers applying Fulltec in‑crop typically use 50 to 100 mL/ha, or 50 to 100 mL per 100 L of water. Spraytec noted that the product performs well in drone applications, where aircraft often fly between 10 and 15 mph at altitudes of 10 to 20 feet. These conditions require precise droplet control and strong leaf adhesion, both of which are supported by Fulltec’s formulation. For growers looking for a late in‑crop option, Spraytec offers CUBO. This product is designed to support foliar pesticide applications during the later stages of plant development, when crops are under greater stress and natural defenses may be weakening. CUBO uses copper as its primary functional element, supporting plant metabolism, structural integrity, and natural disease resistance. SPRAYTEC HELPS DELIVER HIGH YIELDS WITH LOW RATES The company’s three products work with all types of crops. DIEGO FLAMMINI FARMS.COM PHOTO: Spraytec
07 The formulation also includes nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, and boron to reinforce plant health during a critical growth window. CUBO is compatible with all crops and is typically applied pre‑flowering at 200 to 600 mL/ha. Spraytec’s third product, TOP Zinc Max, is intended for early in‑crop foliar applications. As the name suggests, zinc is the key ingredient, supporting enzyme activity and metabolic reactions that drive all early growth and crop development. The product also includes nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, molybdenum, cobalt, and boron. Spraytec recommends applying TOP Zinc Max during the vegetative phase at 200 to 600 mL/ha to help crops establish strong early growth and prepare for later stress. Across all three products, Spraytec emphasized compatibility with a wide range of crop protection inputs and application systems. The company recommends a consistent mixing sequence to ensure proper blending and tank stability. Operators should fill the tank to 75 percent capacity, begin agitation, add the Spraytec product, add other inputs, and then top off the tank to full capacity. Spraytec said its formulations are designed to help farmers maintain application quality even when water volumes are low or when drones are used to reach areas that are difficult for ground rigs. By improving spray behavior, the company believes its products can help farmers get more value from each pass while supporting plant health throughout the season. For more information, visit www.spraytecusa.com. | pag CHOOSE BETWEEN CROP NEWSLETTERS IN YOUR REGION, A FARM MACHINERY NEWSLETTER, OR THIS DIGITAL DIGEST.
08 Spray drones have moved from experimental tools to serious application platforms across the United States, reshaping how growers think about coverage, timing, and field access. What began as a niche technology a decade ago has evolved into a fast‑growing segment of the precision‑ag market, driven by improvements in payload capacity, autonomy, and regulatory clarity. While Canada remains on the sidelines due to regulatory barriers, the US has become one of the most active spray‑drone markets in the world, with manufacturers, service providers, and growers rapidly expanding their use. Early Experiments and Commercial Adoption The earliest agricultural spray drones appeared in Asia in the early 2010s, where small field sizes and labor shortages made unmanned spraying attractive. These first‑generation platforms carried only a few liters of product and were used primarily in rice production. As battery technology improved and manufacturers began designing larger airframes, payloads increased to 20, 30, and eventually 40 liters (approximately 5.3, 7.9, and 10.6 gallons). By the late 2010s, US growers— particularly in specialty crops—began experimenting with drones for late‑season fungicide passes, wet fields, and steep terrain where ground rigs were less effective or more damaging. The turning point came when the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) formalized commercial drone rules under Part 107 in 2016. This created a pathway for agricultural operators to fly drones legally, and subsequent exemptions allowed for heavier aircraft, night operations, and multi‑ drone “swarming.” By 2022–2024, large‑format spray drones were entering commercial service across the Midwest, South, and Pacific Northwest. Today, drones are used in broadacre crops, orchards, vineyards, berries, and vegetables, complementing—not replacing—ground sprayers and manned aircraft. The Companies Behind the Technology The US spray‑drone market is shaped by a mix of global manufacturers and domestic innovators. DJI Agriculture, headquartered in Shenzhen, China, remains the most widely used brand, thanks to its Agras series, which includes the T40 and T20P. These drones combine high‑capacity tanks with dual‑atomized spraying systems and integrated mapping tools, making them accessible to both custom applicators and individual growers. PHOTO: baranozdemir/iStock/Getty Images Plus A NEW ERA OF AERIAL APPLICATION A look at spray drones in US agriculture. ANDREW JOSEPH FARMS.COM
09 Alongside DJI, several US manufacturers have emerged. Texas‑based Hylio builds its AG‑series drones domestically, offering eight‑ to 18‑gallon payloads and emphasizing open architecture and direct customer support. Guardian Agriculture, headquartered in California, has taken a different approach by developing a fully autonomous, 20‑gallon electric aircraft designed specifically for large‑acre operations. It became the first US company to receive FAA approval for commercial crop‑protection operations with a large unmanned aircraft. Other players, such as XAG, Aero Systems West, and Agri Spray Drones, contribute to a diverse ecosystem of hardware and service providers. Some companies manufacture drones, while others focus on integration, training, and application services. Together, they form a rapidly expanding market that mirrors the early days of precision guidance and section control—technologies that were once optional but are now standard. Why Spray Drones Are Allowed in the US The U.S. regulatory environment is one of the primary reasons spray drones have scaled so quickly. FAA Part 107 provides the baseline rules for commercial drone operation, while Part 137—traditionally used for m anned aerial application—extends to unmanned aircraft as well. Operators must hold a Part 107 license, obtain a Part 137 certificate, and secure exemptions for heavier drones or multi‑drone operations. Although the process can be time‑consuming, it provides a clear legal pathway. EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency)‑approved pesticide labels also play a role. Many crop‑protection products already include aerial‑application language, which applies to drones unless specifically restricted. States add another layer of oversight through pesticide‑applicator licensing, drift‑mitigation requirements, and recordkeeping. The result is a regulatory structure that balances innovation with safety, allowing drones to operate legally and at scale. Why Spray Drones Are Not Allowed in Canada Canada’s situation stands in stark contrast. Spray drones are not currently permitted for crop‑protection applications, and the reasons are regulatory rather than technological. Health Canada’s Pest Management Regulatory Agency (PMRA) requires that pesticide labels explicitly allow aerial application. Most labels do not include drone‑specific language, and PMRA has not yet created a pathway to approve UAV‑based spraying. Without label approval, spraying is prohibited regardless of equipment capability. Transport Canada adds another barrier. While it regulates UAV operation, it does not have a dedicated category for heavy spray drones. Without a defined framework, operators cannot legally conduct aerial application. Canada also requires validated drift‑modeling data for any new application method, and drone‑specific drift models are still under review. There is movement, however. Universities, provincial research groups, and private operators are conducting drift and efficacy trials. Industry associations are lobbying for a drone‑specific label pathway, and Transport Canada is evaluating heavier UAV categories. But as of 2026, spray drones remain prohibited in Canada, leaving the United States as the primary North American market. How Spray Drones Are Used Spray drones have carved out several high‑value roles across American agriculture. One of the most
common is field access. Drones can operate in wet or saturated soils where ground rigs would cause ruts or compaction, or in steep or irregular terrain. Late‑season application is another major driver. In tall corn or specialty crops, drones can apply fungicides or insecticides without causing crop damage. Their ability to fly above the canopy makes them ideal for targeted, low‑drift applications. In broadacre crops, drones are increasingly used for spot‑treating resistant weeds. Paired with mapping tools, they can target patches of Palmer amaranth, kochia, or waterhemp without requiring a full‑field pass. Specialty crops—vineyards, orchards, berries, and vegetables—have also embraced drones. Their precision and maneuverability make them well‑suited for small blocks, trellised crops, and high‑value acres where coverage and drift control are critical. Custom applicators often use drones to fill scheduling gaps or handle small jobs that are not economical for airplanes or high‑clearance sprayers. Challenges and Limitations Despite their growth, spray drones face several limitations. Payload and battery life remain the most significant constraints. Even the largest drones require frequent refilling and recharging, which increases labor demands. Operators must manage batteries, mixing, flight planning, and safety protocols, making drone applications more labor‑intensive than many assume. Regulatory complexity is another challenge. Obtaining a Part 137 certificate can take months, and state‑level pesticide rules vary widely. Drift management requires careful calibration, particularly because rotor wash behaves differently from boom‑generated airflow. Insurance and liability frameworks are still evolving, and some states are only beginning to develop drone‑specific guidance. What Comes Next The next phase of spray‑drone adoption will focus on autonomy, integration, and fleet‑level management. Manufacturers are developing coordinated multi‑drone systems capable of covering larger acres efficiently. Integration with ground sprayers—where drones handle inaccessible areas or targeted patches—will become more common. AI‑driven prescription maps will guide targeted application, and electric‑charging infrastructure will improve operational efficiency. Domestic manufacturing is also poised to grow. As US companies scale production, growers may see more American‑built platforms, reducing reliance on imported hardware and strengthening supply‑ chain resilience. Spray drones have become a practical, flexible tool, offering new ways to manage timing, access, and precision in agriculture. The US market is expanding rapidly, supported by a diverse ecosystem of manufacturers, service providers, and precision‑ag technologies. For growers, drones represent not just a new aircraft, but a new dimension of application—one that complements existing equipment and reflects the broader shift toward smarter, more adaptive spraying systems. | pag PHOTO: Herbert Pictures/iStock Unreleased via Getty Images The Agricola Drone DJI T40 drone applying nutrients from overhead to soybean crops.
12 05 A New Era of Soybean Trait Technology BASF is introducing Nemasphere, a new soybean innovation designed to help growers tackle one of the industry’s biggest yield threats — soybean cyst nematode. 03 Case IH Optum 440 Tractor Case IH is expanding the Optum lineup with their launch of the all new Optum 440, the largest model in the series. 01 ALL-NEW Fendt 1052 Gen4 Fendt is pushing high horsepower tractors further than ever with the new 1052 Gen4, delivering increased performance, reinforced components, and built in readiness for autonomous farming. 04 Massey Ferguson’s 500R Series Sprayer DIve into the Massey Ferguson 500R Series Sprayer, a machine built with one clear goal: protecting your crop with consistent, efficient application. TECH CLIPS WATCH 02 Exploring Ethanol as a Diesel Alternative John Deere is exploring a new path in alternative fuels with this ethanol powered 8R tractor. WATCH WATCH WATCH WATCH
13 07 Redefining Biological Crop Solutions Syngenta is expanding confidence and credibility in the biologicals space with a growing portfolio of data backed biological crop solutions, sharing how biological products fit into modern crop management. 06 John Deere Equipment Mobile App John Deere Equipment Mobile puts critical machine information right in your pocket, helping owners manage parts, maintenance, and repairs—no matter the size or age of their fleet. 08 Fendt Rogator 900 Series Overview The Fendt Rogator 900 Series is designed to give producers flexibility in application equipment, allowing operators to customize their machine for any operation—whether spraying, spreading, or air application. WATCH WATCH WATCH 10 John Deere’s See & Spray GEN 2 John Deere has unveiled some major sprayer updates, including the next evolution of See & Spray technology. WATCH PHOTOS: DS70/E+ via Getty Images, stefann11/iStock/Getty Images Plus, hudiemm/iStock/Getty Images Plus 09 OutRun by PTx Trimble — Tillage Updates PTx’s Outrun Tillage platform helps farmers tackle labor shortages and tight field windows, this retrofit system is changing the way tillage gets done. WATCH WHAT’S NEW IN THE WORLD OF PRECISION AGRICULTURE? WATCH & LEARN TO FIND OUT
14 Spraying equipment is entering one of the most transformative periods the North American agricultural sector has seen in decades. Once defined primarily by tank size, boom width, and horsepower, sprayers are now becoming rolling platforms for automation, computer vision, and nozzle‑level precision. The shift is being driven by a combination of economic pressure, herbicide resistance, environmental expectations, and the simple reality that growers need more accuracy from every pass. As a result, the sprayer has evolved from a high‑capacity machine into a data‑rich, sensor‑driven application system capable of making real‑time decisions in the field. John Deere: Integrated Intelligence and Scalable Upgrades John Deere continues to anchor the North American spraying market with a dual‑path strategy: factory‑installed intelligence on new machines and modular upgrade kits for existing fleets. At the center of this approach is the See & Spray Gen 2 platform, one of the most advanced commercial uses of computer vision and machine learning in crop production. Boom‑mounted cameras and high‑speed processors scan fields in real time, distinguishing weeds from crops with sub‑inch accuracy and activating individual nozzles only when needed. This allows operators to maintain broadcast‑level hit rates while significantly reducing herbicide use. The system is available in multiple configurations. See & Spray Gen 2 is factory‑installed on 400 and 600 Series sprayers for in‑crop targeted spraying. See & Spray Select, offered as a retrofit kit, brings optical spot‑spraying to fallow and pre‑plant acres, extending precision capabilities to older machines. At the top end, See & Spray Ultimate uses high‑definition cameras, dual tanks, and advanced processing to deliver simultaneous broadcast and targeted spraying, enabling operators to apply residuals while spot‑treating non‑residual herbicides in a single pass. Across all versions, the platform is designed to reduce input costs, improve weed control, and generate actionable field data. Deere reports that See & Spray systems have been deployed on millions of acres, cutting non‑residual herbicide use by nearly half in some operations. Deere also offers the Smart Apply intelligent spray system, an upgrade kit that enhances precision and performance for air‑blast sprayers in orchards and vineyards. Case IH: Automation and Precision Through SenseApply and AIM Command FLEX II Case IH centers its spraying strategy on two core technologies—AIM Command FLEX II and SenseApply—both designed to deliver consistent, high‑accuracy application through pulse‑width modulation and real‑time system responsiveness. AIM Command FLEX II is the company’s most advanced PWM (pulse-width-modulation) platform, giving operators nozzle‑level control of pressure, droplet size, and application rate across a wide range of speeds. By pulsing each nozzle up to 100 times per second, the system maintains a stable droplet spectrum even as ground speed changes, reducing drift and improving coverage. FLEX II also incorporates turn compensation, automatically adjusting flow across the boom during headland turns to prevent under‑ and over‑application. SenseApply builds on this foundation by adding continuous sensing and automated rate correction. Using pressure, flow, and machine‑position data, PRECISION SPRAYING 2026 A look at the latest models, technologies, and retrofit paths reshaping North American applications. ANDREW JOSEPH FARMS.COM PHOTOS: John Deere, Case IH, AGCO, New Holland, Horsch
15 the system evaluates whether the commanded rate is being delivered at each nozzle and makes micro‑adjustments to maintain accuracy. This is especially valuable in uneven terrain, variable residue, or fluctuating boom height, helping operators stay within label requirements without constant manual input. The result is a more predictable, more uniform application profile that supports both agronomic performance and environmental stewardship. Together, AIM Command FLEX II and SenseApply give Case IH operators a highly controlled, adaptive spraying platform. By combining PWM precision with automated sensing and correction, the system reduces drift, improves efficacy, and maintains accuracy across the full range of real‑world field conditions—reinforcing Case IH’s focus on consistent, repeatable application. AGCO, Fendt, and Rogator: Versatility Across the 900 and 600 Series The Fendt Rogator 900 Series stands out as one of the most versatile application platforms in the North American market, built around a high‑clearance, dual‑position chassis that allows operators to switch between standard and elevated spraying in less than an hour. This flexibility makes the 900 Series equally suited for early‑season passes and late‑season fungicide applications in tall crops. Paired with AGCO’s advanced boom‑height automation, load‑sensing hydraulics, and the option for Precision Planting’s Symphony nozzle control, the 900 Series delivers consistent droplet size, improved coverage, and reduced drift across a wide range of field conditions. Its robust frame, balanced weight distribution, and operator‑focused cab design position it as a premium solution for large‑acre operations that need both capacity and adaptability. The Rogator 600 Series brings many of the same engineering principles to a lighter, more compact platform aimed at mixed‑operation farms and regions where maneuverability and lower operating costs are priorities. While it doesn’t offer the dual‑position chassis of the 900 Series, it retains the line’s emphasis on boom stability, precise rate control, and operator comfort. T he 600 Series can be configured with a range of boom widths, tank sizes, and technology packages—including advanced section control and guidance—making it a capable, efficient option for growers who want high‑quality application performance without the footprint or price tag of a flagship machine. New Holland: Front‑Boom Efficiency and Operator Visibility The New Holland Guardian front‑ boom sprayer lineup remains one of the most distinctive designs in the North American market, built around the operator‑forward configuration that places the boom ahead of the cab for maximum visibility. By positioning the operator directly over the front axle and ahead of the spray pattern, the Guardian gives a clear, unobstructed view of the boom tips, nozzle performance, and field conditions—something rear‑boom machines can’t match. This layout not only improves accuracy in sensitive applications but also reduces operator fatigue by eliminating the constant need to monitor mirrors or rear‑mounted cameras. Paired with New Holland’s IntelliView displays, IntelliSteer auto‑guidance, and automated boom‑height control, the Guardian platform delivers consistent, stable application performance across a wide range of terrain and crop stages. Under the hood, the Guardian series emphasizes power, capacity, and serviceability. High‑horsepower engines, large‑volume tanks, and robust hydraulic systems allow operators to cover more acres per day, while the front‑boom design keeps weight distribution balanced even as tank levels change. New Holland’s precision‑application technologies— including IntelliSpray nozzle control for consistent droplet size and IntelliRate for automated rate management—further enhance accuracy and reduce the need for manual adjustments. Major components are positioned for ground‑level service, giving mixed fleets and high‑uptime operations a straightforward, technician‑friendly machine. For growers who value visibility, operator comfort, and integrated precision tools, the Guardian front‑boom sprayer offers a compelling alternative to traditional rear‑boom configurations. Horsch: A Full Portfolio From Mounted to Self‑Propelled Horsch has built a strong reputation in the global spraying
16 market by focusing on boom stability, application accuracy, and engineering simplicity across a wide range of platforms. The company’s self‑propelled flagship, the Leeb SP 6300, is designed for high‑capacity operations that demand precision at speed. It pairs a powerful chassis with Horsch’s renowned BoomControl system, which keeps the boom extremely close to the target—even at higher speeds or in uneven terrain—reducing drift and improving coverage. The SP 6300 is engineered for operators who want a premium, high‑clearance machine with the ability to maintain consistent droplet size and spray height across challenging field conditions. Below the self‑propelled tier, Horsch offers a broad lineup of three‑point mounted sprayers—the Leeb FT, CT, and CS—designed for mixed operations, smaller acreages, or farms that prefer a tractor‑mounted solution. These models emphasize compact design, fast attachment, and the same BoomControl precision found on larger machines. They allow operators to pair front‑tank and rear‑mounted configurations for increased capacity while maintaining excellent maneuverability. For many European and specialty‑ crop operations, these mounted sprayers deliver a balance of affordability, precision, and flexibility without requiring a dedicated self‑propelled unit. Horsch’s trailed sprayer lineup—including the Leeb LT, GS, TD, and FT—rounds out the portfolio with high‑capacity options suited for broadacre farms that want top‑tier boom performance without the cost of a self‑propelled machine. These models offer large tanks, wide boom options, and advanced rate‑control systems, making them competitive with the highest‑end trailed sprayers on the market. Globally, Horsch also produces additional self‑propelled models—the Leeb PT, VT, VN, and VL—which serve regions outside North America and reinforce the company’s position as a major international sprayer manufacturer. Across all platforms, Horsch’s core value proposition remains consistent: exceptional boom stability, precise application, and engineering that prioritizes accuracy and operator confidence. Hardi: Global Range With North American Relevance Hardi International’s North American sprayer lineup includes: • Self‑propelled: AREX, ALPHA TITANIUM, RUBICON, and SARITOR; • Trailed: AEON and NAVIGATOR; • Lift‑mounted: MEGA and MASTER. This extensive catalog reflects Hardi’s global footprint and its relevance to North American growers seeking specialized configurations. The RUBICON and SARITOR platforms, in particular, have historically been associated with high‑capacity, high‑clearance spraying suited to broadacre operations, with their combination of tank volume, boom width, and ride stability that competes with the largest machines on the market. The RUBICON, with its ultra‑high‑clearance chassis and massive tank options, is engineered for long spraying windows and minimal refill downtime, making it well‑suited for large Australian and North American operations that prioritize productivity above all else. The SARITOR provides a slightly more compact but still robust platform, pairing strong hydraulic capacity with Hardi’s signature boom designs and advanced rate‑control systems. Both models emphasize operator comfort, visibility, and long‑hour durability, reflecting Hardi’s global design philosophy: build sprayers that can withstand tough conditions while delivering consistent, high‑quality application across wide, open acres. Apache by Equipment Technologies: Mechanical Simplicity and Operator Value Apache by Equipment Technologies continues to differentiate itself in the self‑propelled sprayer market through its mechanical drive system, which eliminates the complexity, heat load, and power loss associated with hydrostatic drives. This design choice allows Apache sprayers to deliver more horsepower to the ground with smaller engines, contributing to lower fuel consumption and reduced long‑term operating costs. The flagship AS1250 XP offers one of the best power‑to‑weight ratios in its class, pairing a high‑capacity tank with a lightweight chassis that minimizes soil compaction. The HS1100, Apache’s high‑clearance model, provides up to 60 inches of clearance for late‑season passes, while maintaining the same mechanical simplicity and service‑friendly layout found across the lineup. PHOTOS: Hardi International, Equipment Technologies, Inc.
17 These machines are engineered for growers who want dependable performance without the maintenance burden of complex hydraulic systems. Below the top tier, Apache’s mid‑range and entry‑level models—AS1050, AS850, and AS650—extend the brand’s value‑driven philosophy to a wider range of farm sizes and budgets. The AS1050 is positioned as an ideal fit for mixed operations that need strong capacity without the footprint of a flagship machine, while the AS850 serves as a true midsize option with balanced tank volume, boom width, and operating cost. The AS650, the most compact in the lineup, targets smaller acreages or operations transitioning from pull‑type sprayers to self‑propelled units. Across all models, Apache emphasizes durability, straightforward mechanical service points, and lower total cost of ownership—attributes that continue to resonate with operators who prioritize reliability and long‑term value over high‑tech complexity. Retrofit and Upfit Technologies Retrofit and upfit technologies have become the fastest‑growing segment of the North American spraying market as growers look for ways to modernize existing equipment without committing to the cost of a new self‑propelled sprayer. The range of available systems now spans nozzle‑level control, machine‑vision spot spraying, rate automation, and nutrient‑delivery attachments—each designed to bolt onto a wide variety of OEM chassis. Solutions such as AGCO Fendt OptiPulse, Ag Leader RightSpot, Raven Hawkeye 2, and John Deere ExactApply Precision Upgrade give operators access to pulse‑width modulation, turn compensation, and droplet‑size stability on machines that may be five, ten, or even fifteen years old. This ability to retrofit high‑precision control onto legacy sprayers has dramatically expanded the addressable market, allowing mixed fleets and mid‑sized farms to adopt technologies once limited to premium models. The computer‑vision and optical‑spot‑spraying category—led by Greeneye Technology and its Greeneye Selective Spraying System, PTx Trimble’s WeedSeeker 2, and WEED‑IT QUADRO from Rometron B.V. —is driving some of the most significant agronomic and economic gains. These systems use high‑resolution cameras and real‑time processing to identify weeds and trigger individual nozzles only where needed, reducing non‑residual herbicide use by 40–90 percent, depending on field conditions. Their retrofit‑friendly architecture allows them to be installed on a broad range of sprayers, from older pull‑type units to modern high‑clearance machines. As herbicide resistance intensifies and chemical prices rise, these targeted‑application platforms are becoming essential tools for managing input costs while maintaining effective weed control. Their rapid adoption underscores a shift from “bigger sprayers” to “smarter sprayers,” with vision systems increasingly viewed as a core component of future application strategies. Beyond weed control, retrofit technologies are expanding into broader application management. IntelliSpray, IntelliRate from New Holland, and other automation layers help maintain rate accuracy across variable terrain and changing speeds, while systems like 360 Yield Center’s 360 Y‑Drop highlight the convergence of spraying and nutrient delivery. By enabling precise, late‑season nitrogen placement using existing sprayer booms, 360 Y‑Drop demonstrates how retrofit tools can extend the functional life and versatility of a machine. Collectively, these technologies reflect a market where growers expect modularity, upgrade paths, and cross‑platform compatibility. The result is a rapidly evolving aftermarket ecosystem that is reshaping how producers think about equipment investment, fleet modernization, and the long‑term role of the sprayer as a multi‑purpose precision platform. Conclusion The 2026 spraying landscape reflects a sector in rapid transition, where intelligence, adaptability, and upgradeability now matter as much as horsepower or tank size. From fully integrated self‑propelled platforms to retrofit systems that extend the life and capability of existing fleets, growers have more pathways than ever to achieve precise, efficient, and data‑driven applications. As herbicide resistance, input costs, and environmental expectations continue to rise, the sprayer has evolved into a strategic hub of on‑farm technology—one that will shape agronomic performance and operational economics for years to come. | pag
18 Every good house starts with a strong foundation, and the CLAAS AXION 960 tractor can provide a solid base for today’s precision ag needs. That’s because the tractor is prewired to accommodate modern setups. “It’s fully ISOBUS compatible, so it doesn’t have to be wired with different harnesses throughout the cab,” Frans Reijmers, Tractor Product Manager with CLAAS, explained in a recent interview with the Farms.com Precision Agriculture Digital Digest. “You can plug into the ISOBUS in the front or the rear to communicate with the CEBIS touch screen.” The CEBIS on-board terminal comes standard on all CLAAS tractors. (See the INBOX at end of article for more information.) This is where producers can monitor and manage information related to the machine’s overall health and performance. This terminal can run competitor implements as well. Providing additional precision ag function support in the cab is the optional CEMIS 1200 terminal. “That’s our GPS platform,” Reijmers said. “You can also use it to control your implements.” This automatic steering and precision farming system helps farmers avoid overlaps, shows real-time yield data, and application rates. Producers can also use the CEMIS 1200 with tractors from other manufacturers. “If you wanted to continue with a John Deere platform or whatever you’re used to, the only additional item that would be required is a swap of the harness from the roof to the bottom of the cab that pertains to the other manufacturer’s connection,” Reijmers pointed out. In addition, the optional CEMOS system provides further performance insights. The system constantly monitors the tractor in relation to a selected implement for improved performance settings and overall efficiency. CEMOS “suggests which tire pressures to use, where to place, and how much ballast to use, and sets optimal engine/transmission parameters,” Reijmers related. “Through an independent study, as much as 16% performance increase is observed using this system.” PHOTO: CLAAS “IT’S FULLY ISOBUS COMPATIBLE, SO IT DOESN’T HAVE TO BE WIRED WITH DIFFERENT HARNESSES THROUGHOUT THE CAB.” AXION 960 POSITIONS CLAAS FOR NEXT-GEN PRECISION AG DEMANDS The tractor arrives prewired for ISOBUS, advanced guidance, and mixed‑fleet precision ag systems. DIEGO FLAMMINI FARMS.COM
19 And for farmers with a fleet of equipment, CLAAS Connect helps them manage each machine. This digital platform supports mixed fleet operations very well, too. “It’s a fully integrated system from farm management to fleet management,” he said. “You can follow any tractor or combine with mapping and collect that data, as well as preplan service and maintenance with dealers.” The AXION 960 comes in two configurations: the standard wheeled version and the tracked Terra Trac (TT) model option. “The TT is a tracked rear end, so it’s a half-track tractor,” stated Reijmers. “This allows for a much narrower platform but a much larger footprint, as much as 15 percent larger. And because there’s a larger footprint, you have less soil compaction and less negative crop yield effects.” CLAAS emphasized operator comfort in the tractor’s design, with the AXION 960 having multiple suspension points available. “Three-point hitches are suspended for transport mode,” added Reijmers. “The front axle is suspended, and so is the cab. We have a premium seat in it, and the operator station is extremely comfortable because we want operators to feel good when they’re in our tractors.” The AXION 960 uses an 8.7‑liter FPT International engine, a platform known for its torque characteristics under heavy draft loads. FPT, aka Fiat Powertrain Technologies, is the global engine division of CNH Industrial—and widely used in agricultural, construction, and on‑road equipment. The engine has a maximum output of 445 horsepower, which positions the tractor for high‑demand tillage and transport work, while the CMATIC CVT (continuously variable transmission) helps maintain optimal engine speed under varying field conditions. This hydrostatic‑mechanical drive automatically adjusts the power split between hydraulic and mechanical paths to keep the engine operating in its most efficient RPM range. With a top speed of 31 mph (50 km/h), the tractor also supports efficient road travel between fields or back to the yard. CLAAS is a global agricultural machinery manufacturer headquartered in Harsewinkel, Germany, with North American operations based in Omaha, Nebraska. Founded in 1913, the family‑owned company is known for its leadership in harvesting equipment, tractors, forage systems, and precision‑ag technologies. CLAAS develops and builds advanced solutions for crop production, including combines, forage harvesters, balers, and the AXION and ARION tractor lines. With engineering centres and manufacturing sites across Europe and North America, the company focuses on efficiency, operator comfort, and digital integration to support modern farm operations. For further information on the company and its line of products, visit www.claas.com. | pag Understanding CEBIS, CEMIS, and CEMOS CEBIS—Machine control and monitoring: The CEBIS terminal is the tractor’s main operating screen, giving the operator access to machine health, diagnostics, hydraulics, PTO, hitch settings, and ISOBUS implement control. It’s the central hub for day‑to‑day tractor management. CEMIS—Guidance and precision farming: CEMIS 1200 is the optional GPS and precision‑ag terminal that is used for automatic steering, mapping, application control, and real‑time yield and rate data. It can also run on other tractor brands with the correct harness. CEMOS—Performance optimization: CEMOS— an acronym for CLAAS Electronic Machine Optimization System—is the tractor’s optimization system, continuously analyzing the machine and an implement for recommended tire pressures, ballast placement, and engine/transmission settings. Independent testing shows it can improve performance by up to 16 percent.
01 Drones Cheaper Than LiDAR Penn State researchers create drone mapping technology that helps farmers improve runoff monitoring, support nutrient management, reduce pollution risks, and strengthen precision agriculture using lower-cost systems. MORE 20 BITS & BYTES 02 Kubota Agtonomy Partnership Kubota has invested in Agtonomy to expand automated farming solutions for specialty crops, supporting efficient, data driven, and sustainable agriculture in key US farming regions. MORE 05 Methane-Powered Tractors The New Holland T6.180 is the world’s first 100% methane-powered production tractor, running at the Raven Precision Agriculture Center. MORE 04 AI Improves Greenhouse Crop Production Kentucky State University researchers say AI is improving indoor farming by boosting crop monitoring, disease detection, irrigation control, and overall efficiency. MORE 03 Water-Based Nanotech A new water-based nanotechnology from the University of Waterloo helps pesticides stick to crop leaves in wind and rain cutting waste runoff and environmental contamination significantly. MORE
21 08 Smarter Crop Water Use with Digital Irrigation Tool CropSmart irrigation technology helps corn and soybean farmers improve irrigation efficiency using weather forecasts, soil moisture monitoring, digital field tools, and customized recommendations that support sustainable crop production and water conservation. MORE 07 Smart Sprayer Upgrades New sprayer upgrades help farmers boost efficiency with better spray control improved accuracy and reduced drift using advanced field guidance and nozzle management systems. MORE 06 Precision Livestock Systems Advancing precision livestock education by funding a new endowed professor and strengthening research and training in livestock technology at SDSU. MORE 09 Robot Sprayer Transforms Weed Control A solar powered AI robot sprayer is changing weed control by targeting weeds precisely reducing chemical use improving efficiency and helping farmers manage crops with advanced autonomous field technology systems. MORE PHOTO: FluxFactory/E+ via Getty Images 10 Oz AI Tool Brings Faster Crop Decisions Oz is designed mainly for corn and soybean crops, it can answer questions related to herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and adjuvants. MORE
22 For decades, irrigation in North America followed a familiar pattern: turn on the pivot, apply a uniform rate, and hope the weather cooperated. That approach is no longer enough. Water scarcity, aquifer decline, rising energy costs, and increasingly erratic weather have pushed irrigation to the center of farm management decisions. Across the United States and Canada, growers are asking the same question: how do we stretch every gallon while protecting yield? That’s where precision agriculture is now providing the clearest answers. What began as a collection of sensors and software tools has matured into a full ecosystem of field‑level measurement, automation, and variable‑rate control. The result is a shift from irrigation as a routine task to irrigation as a data‑driven strategy. Water Scarcity Is Helping to Reshape Irrigation Priorities The most urgent pressure for North American farmers comes from water availability. In the western US, groundwater levels in major aquifers continue to decline, forcing tighter pumping restrictions and higher operating costs. Even in the Midwest and Eastern regions—areas traditionally considered water‑secure—drought cycles have become more frequent and less predictable. When rainfall patterns swing from excess to deficit within the same season, uniform irrigation becomes both inefficient and risky. Producers are also feeling the financial strain. Pumping water is expensive, and over‑irrigation wastes not only water but also energy. In some regions, irrigation now represents one of the top three operating costs for row‑crop farms. That economic pressure is accelerating interest in technologies that can deliver more crop per drop. The core challenge in irrigation is variability. Soil texture, organic matter, slope, drainage, and compaction can change dramatically within a single production field environment. Traditional irrigation systems treat every acre the same, even though every acre behaves differently. Precision irrigation technologies are designed to expose and manage that variability. Soil‑Moisture Sensors: The Foundation of Smarter Scheduling In‑ground soil‑moisture probes remain one of the most valuable tools for irrigation management. Modern sensors provide continuous readings at multiple depths, allowing growers to track how water moves through the soil profile. Instead of irrigating on a calendar schedule, farmers can irrigate based on actual crop needs. These systems reduce the guesswork that often leads to over‑watering. They also help prevent under‑watering during critical growth stages, when even short periods of PHOTO: Wirestock/iStock/Getty Images Plus PRECISION IRRIGATION BECOMES A CORE STRATEGY Growers across North America are turning to data‑driven irrigation tools to manage water scarcity, reduce energy costs, and improve field‑level efficiency. ANDREW JOSEPH FARMS.COM
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