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Increase Tractor Safety Now, American Society of Safety Engineers' AG Branch Says


There is a way to prevent injuries and fatalities on the farm and save millions of dollars notes the American Society of Safety Engineers' Agricultural Branch Administrator Michael Wolf.

Tractor rollovers are the single deadliest type of injury incident on farms and it is reported that of the 4.7 million tractors in the U.S. today alone, one-half of them are without rollover protection for the operator. A tractor can turn over suddenly and if it is not equipped with a 'Rollover Protection Structure' (ROPS) and a seatbelt there is a good chance the tractor could crush the driver. ROPS are compartment structures (usually cabs or frames) intended to protect equipment operators from injuries caused by vehicle overturns.

"The most important safety feature missing on older tractors is rollover protection," Wolf said. In addition to being a safety professional and ASSE Chesapeake Chapter president, Wolf and his family own and operate a small farm in Maryland. "Retrofitting older tractors with a ROPS creates a protective zone around the operator when a rollover occurs. When used with a seatbelt, which is recommended, the ROPS will prevent the operators from being thrown from the protective zone and crushed from an overturning tractor or from equipment mounted or hooked to the tractor."

One thing unique to the agriculture industry, Wolf noted, is the fact that children are often present, either as part of the workforce, or in the case of younger children, the farm is their home and playground. ROPS not only help protect farmers but the families who live, play and work on the farm.

"One of the most common causes of death and serious injury on farms is related to the heavy equipment required to run a farm," Wolf added. "We are currently working with local, regional and national 4-H outreach to help build awareness of the unique issues within the ag industry and to provide adequate training. This is an important international issue as well as emerging countries continue to grow and the demand for food continues to increase worldwide as does production."

A high number of farming fatalities are due to tractor turnovers. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the ag industry has the highest rate of occupational fatalities, about 32 per 100,000 employed people or eight times the national average. In the Northeast alone, tractor incidents account for 55-60 percent of farm fatalities and up to 2/3 of those are due to overturns. Federal officials note that the elimination of overturn fatalities could result in more than $100 million in annual savings.

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