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How do you keep a kid on the farm?

The truck’s name was Little George. It was brilliant orange, the only colour available when, decades before online shopping, Wanda McConnell went to town to pick up paint.

The truck takes up the foreground of a grainy photo, taken in the summer of 1973 around the time of the Hamiota parade. In it, Little George is hooked to a hay rack adorned with an old outhouse taken from the community’s old McConnell school building grounds and painted during the slow crawl of the parade route. Four teenagers pose in front of the little structure while another sits in the truck’s bed. They’re all wearing government-issued yellow hard hats.

“I think wearing them made us feel important,” McConnell said.

Why it matters: Concerns over rural depopulation have lingered for decades.

The kids, all between Grades 11 and 12, were a work crew. They’d been hired by the provincial government to do farm beautification and maintenance tasks in their community for the summer. It involved a lot of painting.

Plenty of barns, fences and community centres in rural Manitoba got a facelift that summer, based on interviews with McConnell and other former Rural STEP program participants.

STEP, or the Student Temporary Employment Program, was the rural youth work program launched by the Schreyer NDP government in the mid-70s in an effort to bridge the employment gap for young people in rural Manitoba.

It consisted of teams of teenagers led by college student supervisors. Those teams did odd jobs that had been chosen by their local agriculture office. It also paid minimum wage, often a better lot than what a teen could do babysitting or working the family farm.

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WEBINAR: Protecting Sm1: New Research on Wheat Midge Resistance with Dr. Tyler Wist

Video: WEBINAR: Protecting Sm1: New Research on Wheat Midge Resistance with Dr. Tyler Wist

Watch Dr. Tyler Wist, Research Scientist with Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Saskatoon as he shared insights into his funded wheat research project under the Sustainable Canadian Agriculture Partnership. This funded research targets wheat midge and its parasitoids across the western Canadian Prairies. Funding from a previous CAP resulted in the discovery of a mechanism behind oviposition deterrence (preventing insects from laying eggs) in several wheat varieties. Through ongoing surveying, Dr. Wist and his team are determining what factors impact where wheat midge lay eggs and what varieties have better genetic response to wheat midge pressure. Dr. Wist shared how his research will dig into continued breeding initiatives, and what additional control methods are being produced beyond the Sm1 gene.

•Funding Partners:

•Sustainable Canadian Agriculture Partnership

•Government of Canada

•Alberta Grains

•Canadian Field Crop Research Alliance

•Manitoba Crop Alliance

•Saskatchewan Wheat Development Commission

•Western Grains Research Foundation