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Colorado agriculture in 2024 - Navigating drought and variable crop conditions

The agricultural landscape in Colorado as 2024 unfolds presents a diverse picture. According to the USDA's Crop Progress State Stories on January 3, soil moisture levels show a deficit compared to the previous year. Topsoil moisture is reported as 16% very short, 29% short, and 55% adequate, indicating ongoing challenges. 

In the realm of crops, Colorado's winter wheat is showing mixed results. The beginning of 2024 sees the wheat condition better than the previous year but declining from November 2023. The USDA rates the crop from 4% very poor to 5% excellent, reflecting varied growth across the state. 

Colorado's livestock is faring well. The start of the new year brings good news with 1% poor, 6% fair, 86% good, and 7% excellent ratings. This is a significant improvement from December 2022, thanks to favorable weather conditions aiding winter grazing. 

Pasture and range conditions have also improved. Early 2024 sees a positive shift with only 4% rated very poor, and 5% excellent. This is an improvement from the end of 2022, indicating better grazing conditions. 

Drought remains a persistent challenge, with January 2024 showing widespread but less intense drought conditions. This impacts agricultural activities, especially in areas with USDA Disaster Designations. 

The weather in December 2023 played a crucial role in shaping these conditions. While most of Colorado experienced warmer temperatures, precipitation varied, affecting soil moisture and exacerbating drought conditions in some regions.

Source : wisconsinagconnection

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