New agreement strengthens biosecurity and border protection efforts
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) have announced a new partnership aimed at protecting agriculture, livestock, and animal health across the United States.
The agreement strengthens cooperation between the two agencies to address threats such as the New World screwworm and other harmful pests and diseases that can affect animals and agriculture. The partnership supports a coordinated approach to improving national biosecurity and protecting food production systems.
“The United States has the strongest food and agriculture system in the world. This new agreement builds upon the National Farm Security Action Plan in partnership with DHS,” said Secretary Rollins.
She added, ”The MOU further aligns our animal health mission with DHS’s border, security, and inspection authorities, so we are better positioned to detect, assess, and respond to agricultural threats like New World screwworm. Together, we can move faster and more effectively to better support and protect America’s animals, people, and agricultural resources.”
A major focus of the agreement is improved threat detection. USDA and DHS will use advanced technologies, including artificial intelligence and unmanned aircraft systems, to enhance monitoring and screening efforts near borders and ports of entry. These tools are expected to help identify risks more quickly and improve response times.
The agencies will also increase information sharing and biosurveillance efforts. Real-time communication between federal partners will support faster decision-making and improve protection for livestock, wildlife, and companion animals.
The agreement outlines clear response procedures, training programs, and preparedness activities to help both agencies act effectively during agricultural emergencies. It also expands research collaboration to develop new technologies for screening, detection, and disease mitigation.
Federal, state, tribal, and local organizations, along with industry stakeholders, contributed to the development of the agreement. Their expertise helped create practical strategies for responding to real-world agricultural threats.
“Safeguarding American agriculture from threats abroad starts at our border,” said Secretary of Homeland Security Markwayne Mullin. “Proud to work alongside Secretary Rollins as we fight to protect our farmers, ranchers, and livestock.”
Another important goal is reducing the risks associated with illegal livestock movements. Officials noted that large numbers of cattle are smuggled across borders each year, creating potential biosecurity concerns. Strengthened oversight and compliance measures are expected to support safer livestock trade and protect animal health.
USDA and DHS plan to regularly review and improve the agreement as new challenges emerge. The partnership reflects a long-term commitment to safeguarding agriculture, strengthening border protection, and supporting farmers and ranchers across the country.