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Food Price Gains Slow as Overall Inflation Rate Eases in September

Gains in food prices continued to slow in September, helping to temper the overall national inflation rate. 

Released Tuesday, Statistics Canada’s Consumer Price Index showed prices for food purchased from grocery stories were up 5.8% year-over-year in September, down from a 6.9% gain in August. It is also well below the 11% advance posted in September last year, which marked the steepest rise in grocery prices in over 40 years. 

The easing in food price gains was largely attributed to slowing price growth in the meat, dairy products, and coffee and tea categories, which StatsCan said were mainly driven by base year effects. September 2023 has now fallen out of the 12-month movements, putting downward pressure on the indexes, the federal agency said. 

Canada's overall annual inflation rate for September stood at 3.8%, versus 4% in August. The deceleration was widespread, impacting key sectors, from food and clothing to health and recreation. The only notable exception was the jump in gasoline prices, which shot up by 7.5% in September from 0.8% in August. 

Going into the report, most analysts were expecting the inflation rate to generally hold steady in September at 4%. The slippage from August perhaps suggests the Bank of Canada will hold its key overnight lending rate steady at 5% when it makes its next rate announcement next week. 

Source : Syngenta.ca

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Western Canadian Agriculture: Hard Times Made the World's Best Farmers

Video: Western Canadian Agriculture: Hard Times Made the World's Best Farmers

Western Canadian agriculture produced the most advanced farmers in the world not through abundance but through adversity. The crow rate fell. The wheat price went nowhere. The brown envelopes stopped.

When the subsidies disappeared, the bad farmers left and the good ones stayed. And the ones who stayed could not just grow wheat anymore. They started growing lentils and canola and peas and flax and faba beans. They built crop rotation. They got serious about agronomy because there was no government backstop. That process produced the Western Canadian agriculture Dennis Bulani describes in this clip: the most advanced, most educated farming culture in the world.

His contrast with Iowa corn and soybean farmers is sharp. At a DeKalb farmer meeting in Okoboji, Iowa, he asked what crop rotation they ran. Beans on corn stubble, corn on bean stubble. How do you fertilize? The co-op agronomist handles it. Have you considered other crops? No need. We make so much money on corn and soybeans. Western Canadian agriculture was never allowed that comfort. And now those Iowa farmers are watching soybean markets lock up with China and corn prices slide, and they do not have the agronomy knowledge or the research base to pivot. Western Canadian farmers adapted on a dime because they had done it before.

Dennis also makes the case that Western Canadian agriculture keeps adapting in real time. Low commodity prices over the past year have pushed growers to look seriously at precision spot-spray technology. He knows a neighbor who bought a sprayer with the seeing-eye system and sprayed only 80 out of 320 acres. As a chemical retailer Dennis acknowledges that will affect his sales. He supports it anyway, because if it advances Canadian agriculture and makes farmers money, that is a good outcome.

The lesson Dennis draws from the tale of two farms: continuous improvement is the only durable strategy. When canola was $22 a bushel some growers went to Arizona instead of the Crop Production Show. When the price came down those same growers came back to the research and the discipline. Products do not go on Rack Petroleum's shelves unless they pass a replicated trial first. That is what Western Canadian agriculture built through hard times: farmers who do the work whether the times demand it or not.

Dennis Bulani is CEO of Rack Petroleum and Ultimate Yield in Biggar, Saskatchewan. Dan Aberhart hosts GTF Productions, Western Canadian Agriculture's foremost live briefing platform and its foremost AI training platform for ag operators