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Pulse specialist says crops look good but are still behind schedule

Manitoba's soybean crop continues to impress.

"Most of the beans are right now in that R5 to R6 growth stage," said Dennis Lange, pulse specialist with Manitoba Agriculture. "Some of the really late planted fields are just past R4. For the most part the crops look pretty good. We've had some good rainfall in the area and they are doing quite well this year. A lot better than what we have seen in the past. Some years we've started to see the crop dry down already by now because of lack of moisture but this year the potential looks really good."

Lange says there's about 900,000 acres of soybeans being grown in Manitoba this year, which is down from previous years. He notes some farmers have been spraying for soybean aphids.

Meanwhile, Manitoba's field pea harvest is just getting underway.

Lange commented on what he's seeing in the Red River Valley.

"There's still the odd green plant hanging around yet, so it might be within the next couple of days, towards the end of the week, we'll see some spraying in this area. Further west I think they are further ahead. I haven't heard any yield numbers yet. There might be the odd field that's been harvested but right now it's still early in the process."

He notes the field pea harvest is usually well underway by this point in the season.

As for dry beans, that crop is starting to turn.

"I've seen some seed colour change already in some black beans," commented Lange. "From the road, just looking at the fields, we're starting to see seed colour change happening already. No desiccation happening as of yet. We're still a little early for that. Maybe another week or so. Those are more for the earlier types that we're seeing. Some of the early varieties like blackstrap for example would be one that, in this area, would be starting to yellow off."

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Western Canadian Agriculture: Hard Times Made the World's Best Farmers

Video: Western Canadian Agriculture: Hard Times Made the World's Best Farmers

Western Canadian agriculture produced the most advanced farmers in the world not through abundance but through adversity. The crow rate fell. The wheat price went nowhere. The brown envelopes stopped.

When the subsidies disappeared, the bad farmers left and the good ones stayed. And the ones who stayed could not just grow wheat anymore. They started growing lentils and canola and peas and flax and faba beans. They built crop rotation. They got serious about agronomy because there was no government backstop. That process produced the Western Canadian agriculture Dennis Bulani describes in this clip: the most advanced, most educated farming culture in the world.

His contrast with Iowa corn and soybean farmers is sharp. At a DeKalb farmer meeting in Okoboji, Iowa, he asked what crop rotation they ran. Beans on corn stubble, corn on bean stubble. How do you fertilize? The co-op agronomist handles it. Have you considered other crops? No need. We make so much money on corn and soybeans. Western Canadian agriculture was never allowed that comfort. And now those Iowa farmers are watching soybean markets lock up with China and corn prices slide, and they do not have the agronomy knowledge or the research base to pivot. Western Canadian farmers adapted on a dime because they had done it before.

Dennis also makes the case that Western Canadian agriculture keeps adapting in real time. Low commodity prices over the past year have pushed growers to look seriously at precision spot-spray technology. He knows a neighbor who bought a sprayer with the seeing-eye system and sprayed only 80 out of 320 acres. As a chemical retailer Dennis acknowledges that will affect his sales. He supports it anyway, because if it advances Canadian agriculture and makes farmers money, that is a good outcome.

The lesson Dennis draws from the tale of two farms: continuous improvement is the only durable strategy. When canola was $22 a bushel some growers went to Arizona instead of the Crop Production Show. When the price came down those same growers came back to the research and the discipline. Products do not go on Rack Petroleum's shelves unless they pass a replicated trial first. That is what Western Canadian agriculture built through hard times: farmers who do the work whether the times demand it or not.

Dennis Bulani is CEO of Rack Petroleum and Ultimate Yield in Biggar, Saskatchewan. Dan Aberhart hosts GTF Productions, Western Canadian Agriculture's foremost live briefing platform and its foremost AI training platform for ag operators