How to safely buy or adopt pets while avoiding rising online scams
Buying or adopting a pet is an exciting moment for any family, but online shopping has made it easier for scammers to take advantage of animal lovers. Many people lose large amounts of money to fake puppy listings, and the Indiana State Board of Animal Health has noted a significant increase in such cases. These scams often use social media posts or professional-looking websites with stolen photos of pets that do not exist.
A common form of fraud involves transportation scams. After agreeing to buy a pet, buyers may be told that unexpected shipping fees, special permits, or new charges have suddenly appeared. Scammers claim the pet has been delayed in another state and needs extra payment to continue moving. However, government agencies do not charge fees for transporting pets within the United States, making these demands a clear warning sign.
To stay safe, consumers should take several steps before paying any seller. It is important to research breeders or rescues, check their contact details, and read reviews from previous customers. An in-person visit to see the puppy, breeder, and puppy’s parents is strongly encouraged. Speaking with others who have purchased pets from the breeder can also provide confidence in the seller’s reputation.
Veterinarians can help families decide which dog breeds suit their lifestyle and may recommend responsible local breeders. Buyers should never send money to secure a pet they have not seen with their own eyes. Paying through wire transfers or gift cards is another red flag. Legitimate sellers do not request funds through untraceable methods or ask buyers to send money overseas.
Choosing sellers within driving distance is one of the safest options. Meeting the breeder allows families to confirm a pet’s health and temperament, while picking up the animal in person eliminates transportation risks. It is also far less stressful for the animal.
Consumers should watch for unusual language, spelling mistakes, or inconsistent details in messages from the seller. Anyone who believes they have been targeted or scammed should report it to the Indiana Attorney General’s Office.
By staying alert, families can protect themselves and bring home a healthy, happy new pet.
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