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Resistance is Upon Us: Weeds that are a Threat and How to Manage Them

Without proper management, weeds will eventually develop resistance to common herbicide modes of action. That’s not a threat — it’s reality. In fact, many weeds are developing resistance to so many modes of actions, they are becoming more difficult to control.
 
Here are just a few of those troublesome weeds:
 
The Culprit: Waterhemp — The Escape Artist
 
The Threat: Waterhemp can escape many pre-emergence herbicides and post-emergence applications without residuals, and this weed tends to emerge throughout the season. Its herbicide-resistance traits can transfer rapidly through pollination, which means it can infest fields easily and quickly.
 
The Resistance: Group 2 (ALS Inhibitors), Group 4 (T1R1 Auxin Receptors), Group 5 (Photosystem II Inhibitors), Group 9 (EPSP Synthase Inhibitor), Group 14 (PPO Inhibitors), Group 27 (HPPD Inhibitors)
 
The Culprit: Pigweed — The Competitor
 
The Threat: Pigweed, aka Palmer Amaranth, can experience rapid growth — up to 2.5 inches per day. Because of this, controlling pigweed with post-emergence herbicides is extremely difficult.
 
The Resistance: Group 2 (ALS Inhibitors), Group 3 (Microtubule Inhibitors), Group 5 (Photosystem II Inhibitors), Group 9 (EPSP Synthase Inhibitor), Group 27 (HPPD Inhibitors)
 
The Culprit: Marestail — The Wanderer
 
The Threat: Marestail can produce up to 200,000 seeds per weed, and about 80 percent of those seeds will germinate right off the plant. Not only that, but the lightweight seeds are easily blown across great distances by the wind — which means increased distribution.
 
The Resistance: Group 2 (ALS Inhibitors), Group 5 (Photosystem II Inhibitors), Group 7 (Photosystem II Inhibitors), Group 9 (EPSP Synthase Inhibitor), Group 22 (Photosystem I Electron Diverter)
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Follow the Soybean Farmer

Video: Follow the Soybean Farmer

Lyle Peters is excited to welcome you to his farm, Henervic Farms, out near Hanover, Manitoba! Students will learn all about soybeans, including planting, crop care, harvest, and the nutrition soybeans provide. Teachers, check out your AITC Dashboard for a soybean classroom resource to pair with this tour video! Thank you to Manitoba Pulse & Soybean Growers and Penner Farm Services for making this event possible.