A Class C license may be required in certain circumstances
Farms.com continues its look into the necessary licensing and insurance requirements for operating farm equipment in the U.S. with a spotlight on Iowa.
Is a license required to operate farm equipment in Iowa?
If tractors and similar machinery is staying on private land, or operated on a public road within 2 miles of the farm, then no license is needed.
If, however, the equipment will travel on public roads further than 2 miles from the farm, the operator will require a Class C license.
Iowans as young as 14 can get a Class C instruction permit.
14- and 15-year-olds wishing to operate tractors over 20 hp also require an ag safety certificate from the National Safe Tractor and Machinery Operation or related program.
Teens can also hold a special minor’s restricted license (SMRL) and use this license to drive for farm work of employment up to 25 miles from their home.
This license also allows teens to drive farm equipment on public roads.
Is farm equipment insurance mandatory?
Farm equipment insurance isn’t mandatory but highly recommended as it can be a requirement to secure financing from lenders like Twin Cedars Bank.
Insurance companies like PMC Advantage and Peoples Insurance can help farmers create a comprehensive insurance package to protect assets including machinery.
Farmers are encouraged to contact brokers directly for specific quotes.
Are there any restrictions for farm equipment on public roads?
Farm equipment cannot operate on the federal interstate highway system unless the operator has a proper permit.
Operators must obey bridge weight limits.
And farm equipment must operate at speeds of 35 mph or less to maintain its implement of husbandry status.
Some JCB tractors, for example, are capable of speeds above 40 mph.