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Soil Health: How to Benefit from More Diversity

By Marlon Winger
 
Brendon and Sheldon Rockey of Center, Colorado, grow and market specialty potatoes and specialty seed potatoes. They are regenerating the soil ecosystem while using fewer chemical and synthetic fertilizer inputs.
 
How do they do this in an apparent monoculture? Brendon Rockey says, “Without diversity, I wouldn’t be able to do it.”
 
They learned that they could reduce production costs while maintaining yield and increasing quality by:

Steadily increasing biological diversity through different strategies like

  • Diverse cover cropping
  • Minimizing soil disturbance
  • Integrating livestock
Implementing other soil health practices like
  • Cutting their inputs
  • Using a probiotic approach
  • Managing pests without pesticides
Source : farmers.gov

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LALEXPERT: Sclerotinia cycle and prophylactic methods

Video: LALEXPERT: Sclerotinia cycle and prophylactic methods

White rot, also known as sclerotinia, is a common agricultural fungal disease caused by various virulent species of Sclerotinia. It initially affects the root system (mycelium) before spreading to the aerial parts through the dissemination of spores.

Sclerotinia is undoubtedly a disease of major economic importance, and very damaging in the event of a heavy attack.

All these attacks come from the primary inoculum stored in the soil: sclerotia. These forms of resistance can survive in the soil for over 10 years, maintaining constant contamination of susceptible host crops, causing symptoms on the crop and replenishing the soil inoculum with new sclerotia.