Early immunization protects cattle health and reduces seasonal disease risks
As tick activity increases during spring, farmers and veterinarians are encouraged to focus on early vaccination against bovine anaplasmosis to protect cattle health and prevent economic losses. Anaplasmosis is a serious bacterial disease spread mainly by ticks and biting insects, and it continues to affect cattle operations in many regions.
"Spring is a critical time for preventive care in livestock management," said Dr. Ashlanne Luther, veterinarian and technical advisor for University Products. "Our Anaplasmosis vaccine is designed to provide strong immune protection, helping reduce disease severity and support overall herd health. We strongly encourage veterinarians to include this vaccination as part of their spring herd health protocols."
The disease attacks red blood cells, leading to anemia, weight loss, reduced milk production, and, in severe cases, death. These health challenges not only affect animal welfare but also result in financial losses for beef and dairy producers. Preventive vaccination remains one of the most effective tools to manage this risk.
Spring is considered the best time to vaccinate cattle because it allows animals to develop immunity before exposure to ticks reaches its highest levels. Vaccination before peak tick season helps reduce the severity of illness and lowers the chance of major outbreaks within a herd.
The anaplasmosis vaccine requires two doses during the first year of use. The second dose is given four weeks after the first, with protective immunity developing about seven to ten days later. After the initial year, a single annual booster is needed to maintain protection.
Veterinarians play an important role in guiding producers on proper vaccination timing and overall herd health planning. Including anaplasmosis vaccination as part of spring herd health programs supports long-term cattle productivity and reduces unexpected treatment costs.
In addition to vaccination, producers benefit from education, proper record keeping, and ongoing communication with animal health professionals. These steps help ensure cattle are protected throughout the year.
Early planning and timely vaccination help create healthier herds, improve productivity, and strengthen the economic stability of livestock operations during the spring season and beyond.
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