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Weekly pig report: Lean hog futures bulls come back to life

Lean hog futures see some profit taking, consolidation. October lean hog futures on Wednesday rose $0.125 to $83.775 and hit a four-week high early on. The lean hog futures market saw some mild profit-taking early on and then chart consolidation later in the session, after recent good gains that suggest the futures market has bottomed out. The cash hog market continues to trend down, overall. The latest CME lean hog index down 28 cents to $90.58. Today’s projected CME index price is up 27 cents at $90.85. The national direct five-day rolling average cash hog price quote for Wednesday was $89.67.

Pork industry and related news
Federal Reserve’s beige book: Livestock remains US agriculture’s financial anchor
If crop farming is struggling toward stabilization, livestock remains agriculture’s bright spot.

The Kansas City Fed described livestock conditions as strong even while crop conditions remained subdued. Cattle prices had declined during early August but remained high enough to support profitable opportunities for cow-calf producers. The Fed also reported that robust consumer protein demand was supporting substantial investment in dairy-processing capacity in Kansas, with smaller investments underway in New Mexico and Nebraska.

Minneapolis similarly said high cattle prices continued to provide strength in ranching areas.

Dallas contacts said cattle prices had eased but remained high because supplies were tight and beef demand remained solid. Significantly, the district also reported that New World screwworm had been well managed and had not meaningfully affected the broader beef production or demand outlook, according to its contacts. That assessment is particularly important because it suggests that, as of the Beige Book cutoff, the disease threat had not yet become a macroeconomic drag on the cattle sector. The more immediate cattle issue remains supply tightness.

There are nevertheless localized problems. Chicago reported that cattle producers faced an additional challenge after the abrupt closure of a major meatpacking plant. That illustrates how packing capacity can matter independently of cattle prices: even in a favorable livestock-price environment, fewer nearby slaughter options can widen basis levels and raise transportation costs for producers.

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