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Crossing Paths Through Dairy: A Journey Into South Korea's Dairy Landscape

By Kendra Van Order

On May 16, a group of students from Michigan State University, including Michigan 4-H Dairy Educator Kendra Van Order, embarked on a ten-day educational experience in South Korea. Joining them was a group of Oklahoma State University students and staff. Part of the Cross Paths Program, the two groups explored the beef and dairy industries in both South Korea and the United States, gaining firsthand insight into agricultural practices, production systems and cultural perspectives. This article highlights one of the South Korean dairy farms visited during the program and provides a glimpse into the country's dairy industry. 

The Youngmin Farm located in Pyeongtaek-si, South Korea, is a family-owned dairy operation that milks 65 Holstein cows using an automated robotic milking system. Each cow is equipped with an electronic identification ear tag that communicates with the robot, allowing the farm to accurately track milk production and individual cow performance. The farm operates year-round and markets its milk through a fluid milk system. 

Milk quality is an important component of dairy farm profitability in South Korea. Farms receive premium payments for maintaining somatic cell counts below 200,000 cells per milliliter, while farms exceeding that threshold are subject to penalties. The somatic cell count measures the number of somatic cells (mostly white blood cells) in a milliliter of milk. The dairy visited by the group consistently demonstrated excellent milk quality, maintaining a somatic cell count below 100,000. The herd averaged approximately 70 pounds of milk per cow per day. 

Source : msu.edu

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In this episode of The Swine it Podcast Show Canada, Dr. Jenelle Dunkelberger, geneticist at Topigs Norsvin, explains how genetics can improve disease resilience in pigs. She explores how resilience differs from resistance, the role of genetic variation, and how breeding strategies can enhance health and performance under disease pressure. Dr. Dunkelberger also covers practical applications and future implications for swine production. Listen now on all major platforms!

"Controlled experimental trials confirm that differences in mortality and performance under disease pressure are linked to genetic background, even when environmental conditions remain consistent."

Meet the guest: Dr. Jenelle Dunkelberger / jenelle-dunkelberger-9200ab86 is a geneticist at Topigs Norsvin, where she leads the Global Health and Behavior Research Platform. She earned her PhD from Iowa State University, focusing on host genetics and disease response in pigs. Her work centers on improving swine health and performance through genetic selection for resilience and behavior traits.