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Factors to consider when purchasing a used tractor

Factors to consider when purchasing a used tractor

Identify the kind of tractor you need before shopping, an industry rep said

By Diego Flammini
Staff Writer
Farms.com

An industry rep has provided tips for producers who are in the market for a used tractor.

First, a producer should know the kind of unit he or she needs before starting any serious browsing, said J.E. Cadle, marketing manager with Case IH.

“The first question a farmer should ask themselves is ‘What am I using the tractor for?’” he told Farms.com. “You want to make sure the tractor you’re thinking of buying has all of the features you need to suit your work on the farm.”

After identifying the tractor, a potential buyer may want to do some research on the individual unit.

The more information a farmer has on a tractor, the better, Cadle said.

“Find out the history of the tractor as much as you can,” he said. “Try to find records available of what it was used for because that might give you an idea of what to look for when you do see the tractor in person.”

Once a farmer has an opportunity to see the tractor before buying it, a thorough visual inspection is a good place to start, Cadle said.

“A walk around the unit can tell you a lot about it,” he said. “Look at the lights and make sure they work. Look for little cracks or any damage to the body. Go into the cab to see if it’s clean. Do the pedals look worn? Does the air conditioning work?”

A farmer should also take the time to look at the tractor’s oil, he added.

“It’s not necessarily to see if the oil is full, but what does it look like?” he said. “Is it clean oil? Does it look like it’s been changed recently?”

When inside the tractor, a farmer should pay attention to how many hours are on the unit.

An experienced producer may have a better idea if the hours match the condition of the machine, Cadle said.

In addition, like buying a used car, a buyer may want to take the tractor for a test drive.

This will also provide an indication of how the machine operates, Cadle said.

“Once you turn it on, you’ll already have a good idea of the machine’s condition,” he said. “But certainly, take it for a drive. Make sure the brakes work and the parking brake works. These are things farmers might take for granted but are obviously important for safety purposes.”


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2025 USDA December Crop Report a “Dud” + Trump $12 Billion U.S. Farm Aid

Video: 2025 USDA December Crop Report a “Dud” + Trump $12 Billion U.S. Farm Aid


The USDA December crop report was friendly corn, neutral soybeans and bearish wheat. The USDA did surprise and increase the 25/26 U.S. corn export forecast to a new record high at 3.2 billion bushels now up 12% vs. last year vs. prior at +9% vs. the export pace to date up 30% the best in 10 years even higher than 20/21! The USDA left the 25/26 U.S. soybean export pace unchanged at 1.635 billion bushels. Higher global wheat supplies will remain a weight and headwind for wheat into year end and start of 2026.
Mexico is now the #1 buyer of U.S. corn, soybeans (usually China), wheat and pork!
USDA also released its long-term early projections but expect more changes by February of 2026.
Trump announces a $12 billion U.S. farmer aid package to be paid out by February 28, 2026. This helps no one but the ag banks, farm equipment companies, seed and fertilizer companies. It does prevent more farmer bushels from being sold near-term but is not bullish grain prices long-term. The Trump administration should focus on increasing U.S. domestic demand and propping up grain futures so farmers can cover their higher costs, up since COVID of 2020.
The China U.S. soybean purchase tracker now stands at 4.521 mmt or 38% of the 12 mmt promised by China at year end or is it end of February or the growing season? Why the discrepancy vs. the fact sheet. The optics are poor for the Trump administration.
After surging to contract highs U.S. natural gas futures plunged over 30+% in just 5-trading days!
Silver traded to new record highs as the debasement and de dollarization trade continued but technicals remain overbought near-term.
Soybean futures remained in correction mode after the funds went record long futures on Nov. 19 +233,000 contracts but the $10.80 support should hold into year end when the fund profit taking/liquidation comes to an end from the year end, end of month and end of quarter selling.
The U.S. Fed cut interest rates for the 3rd time by 25 basis points to a range of 3.50 – 3.75% and they will only cut one more time in 2026 and once in 20267/ but when Powell is gone next April the replacement is willing to cut more aggressively and we could see U.S. interest rates fall to 2.0% very bullish for ag and stocks as it could reignite inflation into 2027.
After 2 months of being drier than normal in Brazil the rains have finally arrived for the 1st half of December, and a record crop is still in the cards but if this pattern continues and verifies it could start to delay the harvest. Argentina after being too wet has turned dry but they are too small, compared top Brazil in the grand picture.
The Canadian dollar surged to $0.73 after better-than-expected employment data with 180,000 new jobs in the past 3-months and 3rd quarter GDP at +2.6% but this could be short-lived.
The latest CFTC report as of 11-19-2025 reported a record long fund position in soybeans at +233,000 contracts when 2026 March soybean futures peaked on 11-19-25 at $11.724/bu.