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Research Brief: Revealing the ‘Carbon Hoofprint’ of Meat Consumption for U.S. Cities

Depending on where you live in the United States, the meat you eat each year could be responsible for a level of greenhouse gas emissions that's similar to what's emitted to power your house.

That's according to new research from the University of Michigan and the University of Minnesota, published in the journal Nature Climate Change. The study provides a first-of-its-kind systematic analysis that digs into the environmental impacts of the sprawling supply chains that the country relies on for its beef, pork and chicken. 

Supported in part by the U.S. National Science Foundation, the team calculated and mapped those impacts, which they've dubbed meat's "carbon hoofprint," for every city in the contiguous U.S. While the study does underscore the size of America's urban carbon hoofprint — it's larger than the entire carbon footprint of Italy — it also provides city-specific information that residents and governments can use to make positive changes.

The study found:

  • Cities with higher meat consumption were not necessarily correlated with a larger hoofprint. Rather, the link of urban food consumption with rural counties that grow animal feed, raise animals and process animals has the biggest impact on hoofprint size.
Source : umn.edu

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Season 7, Episode 4: Using Data to Better Manage PRRSV

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PRRS continues to be one of the biggest challenges facing pork producers, but each outbreak can also provide valuable information about herd recovery, losses and the management decisions that follow.In this episode, Dr. Ana Paula Serafini Poeta Silva, a research scientist at Iowa State University, discusses the PRRS Outbreak Management Program, or POMP, and what researchers have learned from a database containing information from more than 700 breeding-herd outbreaks. She explains how POMP uses data from individual outbreaks to establish benchmarks producers can use to better understand what to expect during recovery, including potential losses and the time it may take for a herd to return to baseline production. The conversation also explores how PRRS management has evolved, including the role of live virus inoculation and modified-live vaccines.