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Weekly Hog Market Trends: Key Insights for the Week Ending December 13, 2024

This week’s hog market data, compiled by Jaydee Smith, Swine Specialist at OMAFA, highlights key market trends and movements impacting the pork industry for the week ending December 13, 2024.

In the Ontario market, the 100% base formula price increased slightly to $214.57 per ckg, following a gradual downward trend over recent weeks. While this marks a decline from earlier months, it remains significantly higher than the previous year’s price of $164.99 for the same period. Average dressed hog weights stabilized at 107.29 kg, with a total of 119,805 market hogs sold, representing a 106% increase compared to the previous year. Weaned pig values held steady at $55.79, while feeder pig values reached $88.51 per pig.

Nationally, hog slaughter volumes showed a 2% year-on-year increase, with 440,721 hogs processed in provincial and federal plants. Manitoba’s calculated hog value decreased slightly to $222.56 per ckg, reflecting continued pressures from input costs and market conditions.

In the U.S. market, federally inspected slaughter numbers remained steady at 2.57 million, reflecting 95% of last year’s volumes. Early weaned pig prices saw an increase, with a weighted average of $65.47 per pig, while feeder pig prices remained high at $82.66 per pig. The USDA pork carcass cutout value rose to $93.31 per cwt, a positive indicator for pork demand.

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In this episode of The Swine it Podcast Show Canada, Dr. Alexander Grahofer, Senior Lecturer and Scientist at the Clinic for Swine, Vetsuisse Faculty Bern, examines how modern sow biology is challenging long-standing farrowing guidelines. He discusses piglet-to-piglet intervals, obstetrical intervention, hormonal balance, housing systems, colostrum access, and practical steps producers can take to support sow and piglet health. Listen now on all major platforms!

"Farrowing guidelines built around older sow populations may no longer reflect the biology and litter sizes seen in modern production."

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