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Ag Exports Contribute to Widening of Trade Surplus

A turnaround in Canadian agricultural production in 2022 helped to contribute to the widening of Canada's merchandise trade surplus in September. 

A Statistics Canada report Thursday showed Canada's merchandise trade surplus with the world widened to $1.1 billion in September from $550 million in August, as exports increased (+1.3%) and imports declined (-0.4%). Most of the overall increase in exports in September was driven by farm, fishing, and intermediate food products, with shipments increasing 16.7%. 

Exports of wheat, which rose in July before decreasing in August, were up sharply in September, jumping more than 65% in the wake of a much larger harvest in 2022 compared to a year earlier when drought ravaged crops across Western Canada. Exports of canola nearly doubled in September, with higher production beginning to influence shipments as well. 

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LALEXPERT: Sclerotinia cycle and prophylactic methods

Video: LALEXPERT: Sclerotinia cycle and prophylactic methods

White rot, also known as sclerotinia, is a common agricultural fungal disease caused by various virulent species of Sclerotinia. It initially affects the root system (mycelium) before spreading to the aerial parts through the dissemination of spores.

Sclerotinia is undoubtedly a disease of major economic importance, and very damaging in the event of a heavy attack.

All these attacks come from the primary inoculum stored in the soil: sclerotia. These forms of resistance can survive in the soil for over 10 years, maintaining constant contamination of susceptible host crops, causing symptoms on the crop and replenishing the soil inoculum with new sclerotia.