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Chicago Close: Corn, Soys Fall on Rapid Planting

Corn and soybean futures fell on Wednesday amid a continued strong US Midwest planting pace. On the other hand, wheat finished with gains. 

Monday’s USDA crop progress report showed national soybean planting at 76% complete as of Sunday. That was a bit behind the average pre-report trade guess of 78%, but still 10 points ahead of last year and 8 points ahead of average. On the other hand, consultancy Datagro raised its estimate of 2024-25 Brazil soybean output to 172 million tonnes, versus its previous forecast of 171.2 million. July beans lost 14 cents to $10.48 ½, and November fell 13 ¼ cents to $10.37 ½. 

For corn, the brisk planting pace outweighed a lower-than-expected initial crop condition rating. An estimated 87% of the 2025 American corn crop was planted as of Sunday, up from 78% the previous week and ahead of 81% last year and 85% on average.  However, Monday’s crop progress report also pegged the national corn crop at 68% good to excellent as of Sunday, 5 points worse than the average trade guess. July corn fell 8 ½ cents to $4.51, and December was down 3 cents at $4.43 ½. 

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Soybean Aphids

Video: Soybean Aphids

Last year, soybean aphids caught many producers off guard. In fact, economic thresholds were hit in several fields across northeast Nebraska. Nebraska Extension Educator Wayne Onesorg says while aphid pressure varies year to year, it's still critical to keep scouting as we enter the final stretch of the growing season.