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Ag Legislators Eye “Skinny” Farm Bill This Fall: What It Means for U.S. Agriculture

With farm policy at a critical juncture, U.S. lawmakers are gearing up for what’s being called a “skinny” farm bill this fall — a pared-down legislative package focused on essential agriculture updates left out of earlier megabill negotiations.

House Agriculture Committee Chair G.T. Thompson (R-Pa.) says the streamlined bill, or “farm bill 2.0,” will target bipartisan priorities and cost under $8 billion — far less than the $67 billion in farm-related spending already passed through the reconciliation package.

Key issues on the table include:

  • Addressing industrial hemp regulations
  • Handling lawsuits against pesticide manufacturers
  • Navigating California’s Proposition 12 sow housing rules
  • Reauthorizing the Conservation Reserve Program
  • Setting limits for USDA direct and guaranteed loans
  • Expanding rural broadband assistance
  • Preventing commodity program expirations after 2031

Nutrition assistance is also in the mix, with proposals to expand SNAP eligibility for ex-offenders and families of young adults in school, as well as modifying SNAP rules to eliminate the so-called “poverty cliff,” allowing gradual reductions in benefits as recipients’ financial situations improve.

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Episode 115: Home on the Range

Video: Episode 115: Home on the Range

We look at how high crop prices, driven in part by rising global food demand, biofuel incentives, and risk perspective and management, are encouraging the conversion of marginal grasslands into cultivated cropland. As more hay and pastureland is turned over to crop production, wildlife habitat becomes increasingly fragmented, leaving isolated “islands” of grass that may be too small to sustain functioning grassland ecosystems. We explore research using Alberta as a case study to understand the impact that conversion of hay and pasturelands into cropland could have on ecosystem intactness and biodiversity.