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US Soybean Trade Talks with China

US Soybean Trade Talks with China
Mar 17, 2026
By Farms.com

ASA urges stronger soybean trade commitments ahead of US China meeting

The American Soybean Association (ASA) is asking the government to focus on soybean trade during upcoming discussions with China. The request comes ahead of a planned meeting between U.S. leadership and China’s president later this month. 

ASA has sent a letter urging officials to secure stronger commitments from China. The group wants increased purchases of U.S. soybeans and the removal of the remaining 10% tariff placed on American imports. These actions are seen as important steps to support farmers. 

“Farmers continue to face serious headwinds as we enter the 2026 planting season. We need a return to predictable and stable trade with our largest customer in China,” said ASA President Scott Metzger and Ohio soybean farmer.  

“We appreciate President Trump’s attention to the plight of soybean farmers and the commitments secured in Busan last autumn, and we are hopeful that he will secure more positive outcomes for U.S. agriculture after this next meeting with President Xi,” said Metzger. 

Soybean farmers are currently facing many challenges as the 2026 planting season begins. Rising input costs and uncertain market conditions are placing pressure on farm incomes. ASA leaders believe stable and predictable trade with China is necessary for long-term success. 

China is the largest buyer of U.S. soybeans. In the 2024–2025 marketing year, the United States exported about 22.6 million metric tons of soybeans to China. This trade was valued at nearly $9.9 billion. On average, China imports between 25 and 30 million metric tons each year. 

Previous agreements included commitments from China to purchase large volumes of soybeans over the coming years. However, maintaining current export levels is not enough, especially as production costs continue to rise. Farmers need stronger market opportunities to remain profitable. 

ASA leaders have expressed appreciation for ongoing efforts to support agriculture. However, they stress that more action is needed to improve trade conditions. Expanding market access and reducing trade barriers will help ensure the stability of the rural economy. 

The association plans to continue working with policymakers to promote fair trade and better opportunities for soybean farmers across the country.

Photo Credit: gettyImages-dilok-klaisataporn


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