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2025 ESATS – an introduction

Alberta’s farmers and ranchers have a reputation for dedication, leadership and hard work as stewards of the land. Every 2 years, the Government of Alberta sponsors the Environmentally Sustainable Agriculture Tracking Survey (ESATS) to track use of beneficial management practices (BMPs) by Alberta’s farmers and ranchers. The survey has been running since 1997 and focuses on BMPs that promote responsible resource management of Alberta’s soil, air, water and biodiversity.

The government hired a third-party contractor to conduct the survey. A representative random sample of 500 farmers and ranchers from across Alberta will participate in either an online or telephone questionnaire. The survey includes questions about the use of BMPs based on 4 themes: soil, air, water and biodiversity.

BMPs are management practices that help to reduce or eliminate an environmental risk. These can range from fertilizer and nutrient application to practices protecting water quality. They also take into consideration legislation, practicality and operational needs for a farm or ranch.

The ESATS also tracks farmer and rancher awareness and use of government delivered and/or funded decision-making support tools and resources. These tools, like the Alberta Farm Fertilizer Information and Recommendation Manager, Alberta Climate Information Services, Alberta Irrigation Management Model, and resources like, the Alberta Environmental Farm Plan and Agriculture Service Board Resource Management Program, help farmers and ranchers make environmentally sustainable operational-level decisions on their farms. Understanding awareness and use can help improve these tools and resources for Alberta’s farmers and ranchers.

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Finding a Balance of Innovation and Regulation - Dr. Peter Facchini

Video: Finding a Balance of Innovation and Regulation - Dr. Peter Facchini

Regulations help markets and industry exist on level playing fields, keeping consumers safe and innovation from going too far. However, incredibly strict regulations can stunt innovation and cause entire industries to wither away. Dr. Peter James Facchini brings his perspective on how existing regulations have slowed the advancement of medical developments within Canada. Given the international concern of opium poppy’s illicit potential, Health Canada must abide by this global policy. But with modern technology pushing the development of many pharmaceuticals to being grown via fermentation, is it time to reconsider the rules?

Dr. Peter James Facchini leads research into the metabolic biochemistry in opium poppy at the University of Calgary. For more than 30 years, his work has contributed to the increased availability of benzylisoquinoline alkaloid biosynthetic genes to assist in the creation of morphine for pharmaceutical use. Dr. Facchini completed his B.Sc. and Ph.D. in Biological Sciences at the University of Toronto before completing Postdoctoral Fellowships in Biochemistry at the University of Kentucky in 1992 & Université de Montréal in 1995.