Farms.com Home   News

Beetles Attack Roses And Other Light Colored Flowers

Adult hoplia beetle and feeding damage. [J.K.Clark]
Adult hoplia beetle and feeding damage. [J.K.Clark]
 
If you grow roses, you might be noticing damage on the flowers caused by hoplia beetles (Hoplia callipyge). Hoplia beetles, which are common between March and May, especially in the Central Valley, feed on the blossoms of light-colored roses and other flowers in your landscape.
Hoplia beetle adults are small, reddish-brown scarab beetles that are often found resting inside a blossom. If you hold one in your hand, you'll notice that most of the body is a beautiful, iridescent silvery green color in the sunlight.
 
Mature larva of hoplia beetle. [J. K. Clark]
Mature larva of hoplia beetle.
 
These beetles can also be found on other plants such as calla lily, citrus, irises, lilies, magnolia, olive, peonies, poppies, and strawberries and on the young leaves and fruit of almonds, grapes, and peaches.
Some people believe they have the rose chafer or Japanese beetle in their landscape, however neither of these pests have populations in California.
 
Hoplia beetles are best managed using nonchemical controls such as handpicking. For more information on identification and management, see the UC IPM Pest Note: Hoplia Beetles.
 

Trending Video

Designing a Robotic Berry Picker

Video: Designing a Robotic Berry Picker


Since blackberries must be harvested by hand, the process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. To support a growing blackberry industry in Arkansas, food science associate professor Renee Threlfall is collaborating with mechanical engineering assistant professor Anthony Gunderman to develop a mechanical harvesting system. Most recently, the team designed a device to measure the force needed to pick a blackberry without damaging it. The data from this device will help inform the next stage of development and move the team closer to the goal of a fully autonomous robotic berry picker. The device was developed by Gunderman, with Yue Chen, a former U of A professor now at Georgia Tech, and Jeremy Collins, then a U of A undergraduate engineering student. To determine the force needed to pick blackberries without damage, the engineers worked with Threlfall and Andrea Myers, then a graduate student.