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Think Silage Avalanche Safety

With most hay and corn silage now tucked away for the winter, it’s probably a good time to remind all of those who work around bunker and pile silos that feedout faces are always subject to collapse.

Keith Bolsen, professor emeritus at Kansas State University, and his wife, Ruthie, are leading advocates for silage safety issues, especially those that involve a silage avalanche at the feedout face. They provide these rules for avoiding silage avalanche injuries and fatalities:

·Keep people and machinery away from the feedout face. This includes both at the ground level and on top of the silage pile. A rule of thumb is to not stand closer to the face than three times its height.

·Never work alone when in close proximity to the feedout face.

·Be particularly cautious when removing tires, bags and/or plastic covers that are near the feedout face.

·When removing feed, don’t undercut the face. Shave or remove feed from the top down. Face height should never be higher than the reach of the removal equipment.

·Never sample forage directly from the face; instead, sample from the loader bucket once it is a safe distance from the silage face.

·Remember, even well-packed, well-managed bunkers and piles are subject to avalanche.


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Border View Farms is a mid-sized family farm that sits on the Ohio-Michigan border. My name is Nathan. I make and edit all of the videos posted here. I farm with my dad, Mark and uncle, Phil. Our part-time employee, Brock, also helps with the filming. 1980 was our first year in Waldron where our main farm is now. Since then we have grown the operation from just a couple hundred acres to over 3,000. Watch my 500th video for a history of our farm I filmed with my dad.

I started making these videos in the fall of 2019 as a way to help show what I do on a daily basis as a farmer. Agriculture is different from any other industry and I believe the more people that are showing their small piece of agriculture, helps to build our story. We face unique challenges and stressful situations but have some of the most rewarding payoffs in the end. I get to spend everyday doing what I love, raising my kids on the farm, and trying to push our farm to be better every year. I hope that I can address questions or concerns that you might have about farms and agriculture.