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NC State Researchers Join International Research Platform to Improve Nitrogen Use

By Amanda Kerr 

As farmers work to produce reliable harvests for a growing population, nitrogen fertilizer plays an important role in helping them deliver strong crop yields year after year. But applying the right amount of fertilizer is often a challenge, which can cost farmers time and money, while excess fertilizer can lead to environmental impacts.

In an effort to better understand the nitrogen cycle and fertilizer use in agriculture, NC State University researchers have joined an international coalition focused on developing data and tools to transform how nitrogen is managed. The Agricultural Nitrogen Use Efficiency Platform (AgNUE) is a collaborative research network dedicated to enhancing agricultural nitrogen use efficiency by collecting comprehensive data from intensively monitored field sites to improve the accuracy of nitrogen models. The five-year, $34.7 million initiative is supported by $27.2 million in funds from the Novo Nordisk Foundation and $7.5 million from the Foundation for Food & Agriculture Research (FFAR).

Alex Woodley, associate professor of crop and soil sciences at NC State, will co-lead the project with Diego Abalos, a professor of agroecology with Aarhus University in Denmark. A total of 11 other universities and institutions in the United States and Europe will also support the AgNUE platform, which Aarhus University will host. NC State will guide research efforts in the U.S., in collaboration with the University of Illinois and Colorado State University.

Source : ncsu.edu

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From Students to Solutions | On The Brink: Season 2, Episode 14

Video: From Students to Solutions | On The Brink: Season 2, Episode 14

Ask Canada’s most decorated soybean breeder his favourite part of the job and he doesn’t name a single variety. He names the students.

Istvan Rajcan is a professor of soybean breeding and genetics in the Department of Plant Agriculture at the University of Guelph, where he has run the soybean breeding program for 28 and a half years. In that time he has developed 87 soybean cultivars, published 140 refereed papers and trained 51 graduate students. In 2025 he received the Public Sector Impact Award from the National Association for Plant Breeding.

He is also worried. In this episode he says Canada is at a crossroads, pointing to recent government cuts to plant breeding programs and to the facilities that support them. His prescription is structural. "Plant breeding funding formula has to be a long-term one," he says.

The formula he is defending is the public-private matching arrangement his program runs on. Private seed companies fund the work, provincial or federal money matches it, and the combined pool stretches each dollar further than either source could alone. At the National Association for Plant Breeding annual meeting in June, he says American public breeders were often surprised at how well that collaboration works in Canada.

He also describes how the people entering plant breeding have changed. His early graduate students came mostly from farms. More recently they include, in his words, "city kids who just became excited about genetics."

Topics covered:

Why public-private plant breeding funding in Canada needs a long-term

commitment rather than a larger one

How matching private seed company investment with provincial and federal

dollars multiplies research capacity

How the graduate student pipeline into plant breeding has shifted from

farm kids to city kids