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Oklahoma Farmers Encouraged to Complete USDA-NASS June Acreage and Grain Stocks Survey

 
Representatives of USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) began knocking on doors and making phone calls to approximately 3,500 agricultural-related operations in Oklahoma beginning the last week in May, seeking producer input for crop acreage, on-farm grain storage and livestock inventories.
 
These data will all be combined to produce the June Acreage report and the June Grain Stocks report, both issued on June 30th for the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The Acreage report will provide an update to the Prospective Plantings Report that was issued on March 31, 2017.
 
USDA-NASS uses two components in this data collection effort; one is a complete enumeration of 337 land segments across the State where field boundaries are defined by information provided by producers; those land uses are recorded for each field boundary so that every acre within the land segment is accounted in the total segment.
 
The conjunctive part of the project is the “list” portion of the survey, where a sample of producers are contacted during this same time period, and asked identical questions, but on a whole-farm basis instead of a field level. When put together, this producer reported data provide the indications that allow USDA-NASS to prepare State-level estimates, and in turn become part of the national estimates.
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LALEXPERT: Sclerotinia cycle and prophylactic methods

Video: LALEXPERT: Sclerotinia cycle and prophylactic methods

White rot, also known as sclerotinia, is a common agricultural fungal disease caused by various virulent species of Sclerotinia. It initially affects the root system (mycelium) before spreading to the aerial parts through the dissemination of spores.

Sclerotinia is undoubtedly a disease of major economic importance, and very damaging in the event of a heavy attack.

All these attacks come from the primary inoculum stored in the soil: sclerotia. These forms of resistance can survive in the soil for over 10 years, maintaining constant contamination of susceptible host crops, causing symptoms on the crop and replenishing the soil inoculum with new sclerotia.